Paper
17 May 2018 Glass photonic structures fabricated by sol-gel route
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
To emphasize the scientific and technological interest in the silica-based glassy systems and the versatility of the sol-gel route, nano and micrometer scale structures are discussed focusing the attention mainly on the rare-earth-activated materials and their spectroscopic characterization. We have demonstrated that various SiO2-based binary systems can be successfully employed for the fabrication of amorphous planar waveguides, glass–ceramic waveguides, and tapered rib waveguide laser. Different technological processes allowed to realize Er3+ -activated microspheres that can be exploited as microresonator and it has been evidenced that through specific coating it is possible to modify modal free spectral range and/or modal dispersion of the microresonator and achieve laser action. In the case of rare-earth-doped 3-D colloidal crystals in different configurations (direct and inverse one), it has been shown that the relaxation dynamics of the electronic states can be engineered.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
R. Tomala, A. Lukowiak, B. Borak, A. Chiappini, W. Blanc, M. Ferrari, A. Bouajaj, D. Ristic, S. Taccheo, and W. Strek "Glass photonic structures fabricated by sol-gel route", Proc. SPIE 10683, Fiber Lasers and Glass Photonics: Materials through Applications, 106832P (17 May 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306449
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KEYWORDS
Erbium

Ions

Glasses

Optical spheres

Refractive index

Silica

Waveguides

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