Paper
3 June 2019 Numerical analysis of eikonal equation
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 11066, Saratov Fall Meeting 2018: Laser Physics, Photonic Technologies, and Molecular Modeling; 110660U (2019) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2525142
Event: International Symposium on Optics and Biophotonics VI: Saratov Fall Meeting 2018, 2018, Saratov, Russian Federation
Abstract
The Maxwell equations have a fairly simple form. However, finding solutions of Maxwell’s equations is an extremely difficult task. Therefore, various simplifying approaches are often used in optics. One such simplifying approach is to use the approximation of geometric optics. The approximation of geometric optics is constructed with the assumption that the wavelengths are small (short-wavelength approximation). The basis of geometric optics is the eikonal equation. The eikonal equation can be obtained from the wave equation (Helmholtz equation). Thus, the eikonal equation relates the wave and geometric optics. In fact, the eikonal equation is a quasi-classical approximation (the Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin method) of wave optics. This paper shows the application of geometric methods of electrodynamics to the calculation of optical devices, such as Maxwell and Luneburg lenses. The eikonal equation, which was transformed to the ODE system by the method of characteristics, is considered. The resulting system is written for the case of Maxwell and Luneburg lenses.
© (2019) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Dmitry S. Kulyabov, Anna V. Korolkova, Tatiana R. Velieva, and Migran N. Gevorkyan "Numerical analysis of eikonal equation", Proc. SPIE 11066, Saratov Fall Meeting 2018: Laser Physics, Photonic Technologies, and Molecular Modeling, 110660U (3 June 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2525142
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KEYWORDS
Numerical analysis

Lenses

Refractive index

Wavefronts

Geometrical optics

Visualization

Numerical modeling

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