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Alloyed quantum dots (QDs) are the popular material for the fabrication of the light-emitting diodes because of their optical parameters advantages. One of the most interesting features peculiar to this QDs class is the ability to controlled size-independent emission peak tuning via compound amounts changing. The same advantages can be valuable in bioanalytical methods and sensor systems development. Facile one-pot synthesis of the bright quaternary alloyed QDs made by CdxZn1-xSeyS1-y/ZnS semiconductor composition with narrow (FWHM < 26 nm) emission peak (548 nm) and photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) up to 50% was described. Obtained QDs were stabilized in water by the dihydrolipoic acid (DHLA) ligand exchange approach with insignificant PLQY loss relative initial (16%) and great colloidal stability period (6 months). This article summarizes the easiest ways of the alloyed QDs synthesis and subsequent hydrophilization for the potential simplification of their large-amounts manufacturing procedure.
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Daniil D. Drozd, Pavel S. Pidenko, Kirill Yu. Presnyakov, Pavel D. Strokin, Elena S. Speranskaya, Irina Yu. Goryacheva, "Dihydrolipoic acid coated alloyed quantum dots," Proc. SPIE 11457, Saratov Fall Meeting 2019: Optical and Nano-Technologies for Biology and Medicine, 1145714 (9 April 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2564393