Presentation + Paper
3 March 2022 Active NIR illumination for improved camera view in automated driving application
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The advance of automated vehicles imposes increasing requirements on the sensor system of vehicles. Besides the ongoing development of perception algorithms, different hardware approaches exist in order to improve the detection of infrastructure and road users. In the far-field in front of the vehicle, the detection of infrastructure and road users relies on camera and LiDAR systems. However, the reliability of both systems is influenced by weather conditions, especially due to reflections from snow, rain, or fog and the camera by the ambient lighting as well. Optimized algorithms are implemented to improve the vision of both systems but limitations remain. RaDAR is proven to work more reliably in adverse weather conditions but struggles in providing sufficient data for detailed object classification. In combination with data fusion, the sensor systems can provide a partly redundant perception of the road and its users. This paper aims to provide a proof of concept for the improvement of the vision of camera systems in low light by using active NIR illumination. For this purpose, the spectral emission of visible and near-infrared sources is compared with the sensitivity of a camera. Considering regulatory emission limits, an optimal wavelength for additional NIR lighting is determined. Based on the determined wavelength we research the correlation between the output power of the sources and the camera’s perceived brightness and introduce possible applications for the additional NIR illumination
Conference Presentation
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Max C. Sundermeier, Hauke Dierend, Peer-Phillip Ley, Alexander Wolf, and Roland Lachmayer "Active NIR illumination for improved camera view in automated driving application", Proc. SPIE 12022, Light-Emitting Devices, Materials, and Applications XXVI, 120220A (3 March 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2608162
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Near infrared

Cameras

Headlamps

Optical filters

Roads

Light sources and illumination

Quantum efficiency

RELATED CONTENT

Road lighting control options
Proceedings of SPIE (November 06 2019)
Low-cost near-infrared sensors for EVS
Proceedings of SPIE (September 23 2003)
Measurement of annual ring width of log ends in forest...
Proceedings of SPIE (March 01 2008)
Camera performance considerations for automotive applications
Proceedings of SPIE (February 26 2004)

Back to Top