Muriel Botey,1 Waqas W. Ahmed,2 Ramon Herrero,1 Ying Wu,2 Kęstutis Staliūnas1,3
1Univ. Politècnica de Catalunya (Spain) 2King Abdullah Univ. of Science and Technology (Saudi Arabia) 3Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (Spain)
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In this paper, we propose a general inverse-design strategy based on genetic algorithm optimization to achieve ‘on demand’ manipulation of light in one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) non-Hermitian systems. The optimization process faithfully creates non-Hermitian potentials from any given arbitrary real (or imaginary) permittivity distribution for the desired frequency selective and broadband asymmetric response in 1D multilayer structures. As a demonstration in 2D, we design periodic and aperiodic complex permittivity spatial distributions to create "sink-type" concentrators of light around a desired area. The proposed inverse-design approach to generate non-Hermitian potentials represents an alternative to the Hilbert Transform (HT) generalizing the Kramers Kronig relations in space, additionally being selective in spectrum.
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Muriel Botey, Waqas W. Ahmed, Ramon Herrero, Ying Wu, Kęstutis Staliūnas, "Inverse-design of non-Hermitian potentials for light management," Proc. SPIE 12130, Metamaterials XIII, 121300B (24 May 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2622135