Properties and pharmacokinetics of FFC/amphiphilic chitosan derivatives nano-micelles

Yunying Jiang; Ying Gao; Ningning Zhang; Yang Yang; Yimin Song

doi:10.1117/12.2661495

6 December 2022 Properties and pharmacokinetics of FFC/amphiphilic chitosan derivatives nano-micelles

Yunying Jiang, Ying Gao, Ningning Zhang, Yang Yang, Yimin Song

Proceedings Volume 12458, International Conference on Biomedical and Intelligent Systems (IC-BIS 2022); 124580Z (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2661495
Event: International Conference on Biomedical and Intelligent Systems, 2022, Chengdu, China

Abstract

Florfenicol (FFC) is a novel form of specific antibiotic for animals, but because of its low water solubility, it has a lot of challenges in veterinary therapeutic use. A new form of amphiphilic chitosan derivative nano-material—HPCH-SA nano-micelle—was produced in this research to address the problem of FFC's poor water solubility. TEM was used to examine the nano-micelles. Taking particle size, Zeta potential and critical micelle concentration (CMC) as evaluation criteria, the properties of FFC/HPCH-SA nano-micelles were studied by stability investigation. The pharmacokinetics of FFC/HPCH-SAnano-micelles was studied in SD rats by oral administration. The results showed that the FFC/HPCH-SA nano-micelles were spherical with a smooth surface and good distribution. The particle size was 246.13±2.99 nm, the electric potential was 32.4±1.92 mV. Florfenicol must be stored in a dry location. In rats, FFC had a quick absorption rate, wide distribution, moderate elimination rate, and long half-life. It had a high oral bioavailability and could be kept in rats for a long time. This study found that an amphiphilic chitosan derivative nano-micelle, HPCH-SA, might efficiently increase the water solubility and bioavailability of hydrophobic medicines, and that it had a wide range of applications.

Citation Download Citation

Yunying Jiang, Ying Gao, Ningning Zhang, Yang Yang, and Yimin Song "Properties and pharmacokinetics of FFC/amphiphilic chitosan derivatives nano-micelles", Proc. SPIE 12458, International Conference on Biomedical and Intelligent Systems (IC-BIS 2022), 124580Z (6 December 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2661495

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KEYWORDS

Plasma

Particles

Polymers

Blood

Luminescence

Transmission electron microscopy

Absorption

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