Paper
6 March 2023 Automatic segmentation of brain tumor in multi-contrast magnetic resonance using deep neural network
Eduardo Cavieres, Cristian Tejos, Rodrigo Salas, Julio Sotelo
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12567, 18th International Symposium on Medical Information Processing and Analysis; 125670B (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2670375
Event: 18th International Symposium on Medical Information Processing and Analysis, 2022, Valparaíso, Chile
Abstract
Among all the tumors that can affect the brain, gliomas are the most frequent, thus is important to get a correct characterization and delimitation of this malformation to provide the best diagnosis and treatment possible. Nevertheless, there are some issues when dealing with segmenting tumors, it can be a long and tedious labor, which makes it prone to mistakes. To solve those problems, several techniques were proposed, including automatic and semiautomatic segmentation. In this work, we propose the use of a U-net architecture-based deep neural network to automatically realize segmentations of tumors on magnetic resonance brain images obtained from the BRATS 2020 database, which provides T1, T1 contrast enhancement (T1ce), T2, and FLAIR images for each subject. The database has a total of 1476 images distributed in 369 patients, that were shuffled into the training set with 70% of the subjects, and the test set with a percentage of 30%. Our results got a 91.6% DICE value for the validation, from a 91.6% for necrotic core (NET), 91.7% for peritumoral edema (PE), and a 91.4% for enhancing tumor (ET). After the training, we got 55.5%,66.5%, and 68.6% DICE values for NET, PE and ET respectively. We also calculated the whole tumor (WT) segmentation performance, reaching a 78.8% precision and the tumor core (TC) segmentation which reach 75,5% precision.
© (2023) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Eduardo Cavieres, Cristian Tejos, Rodrigo Salas, and Julio Sotelo "Automatic segmentation of brain tumor in multi-contrast magnetic resonance using deep neural network", Proc. SPIE 12567, 18th International Symposium on Medical Information Processing and Analysis, 125670B (6 March 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2670375
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KEYWORDS
Tumors

Image segmentation

Brain

Education and training

Databases

Neuroimaging

Magnetic resonance imaging

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