Paper
9 February 2024 K-means aided spatio-temporal CNN-LSTM network for air quality forecasting
Zaifeng Zhang, Ailan Xu, Honghui Ji
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 13073, Third International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communication Engineering (HPCCE 2023); 130730C (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3026542
Event: Third International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communication Engineering (HPCCE 2023), 2023, Changsha, China
Abstract
Forecasting air quality is a crucial technical approach to effectively respond to severe pollution conditions. The evolution of pollutant concentration has spatial correlation Due to the challenge of identifying monitoring stations with significant spatial correlation, a method utilizing the K-means clustering algorithm is proposed for partitioning air quality monitoring stations. Taking Nantong as an example, based on the selection of historical pollutant data in the target area, combined with meteorological data, the hybrid CNN-LSTM model, which consists of the convolutional neural network(CNN) and the long short-term memory(LSTM) neural network, is used to predict the pollutants, and finally realize the extraction of the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of the pollutant concentration to complete the high accuracy of air quality forecast. Experimental results show that, after adding historical pollutant concentration data from stations in the cluster, the CNN-LSTM model can forecast PM2.5 concentrations precisely.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Zaifeng Zhang, Ailan Xu, and Honghui Ji "K-means aided spatio-temporal CNN-LSTM network for air quality forecasting", Proc. SPIE 13073, Third International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communication Engineering (HPCCE 2023), 130730C (9 February 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3026542
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KEYWORDS
Data modeling

Atmospheric modeling

Air quality

Environmental monitoring

Meteorology

Education and training

Performance modeling

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