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Multispot laser peening was conducted on austenitic stainless steel (SUS316L) using a Nd:YAG laser as the laser source to generate a high-intensity pulse ranging from 0.5–4 GW/cm2. A liquid-crystal-on-silicon spatial light modulator (LCOS-SLM) was used for laser division to create multiple spots on the target. Multiple laser pulses irradiating a metal surface simultaneously induce multiple shock waves. This approach leads to a thicker plastically deformed layer compared with laser-induced shock waves produced by a single pulse. The laser peening performance was evaluated by measuring the magnitude of the compressive residual stress, hardness difference, and magnitude of the laser-induced shock wave. The laser intensity and laser irradiation patterns were adapted as the laser peening parameters throughout the experiment.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
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