Paper
5 February 2025 Escape routing using deep reinforcement learning
Hsu Fu Cheng, Dun Wei Cheng
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 13510, International Workshop on Advanced Imaging Technology (IWAIT) 2025; 135101B (2025) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3058004
Event: International Workshop on Advanced Imaging Technology (IWAIT) 2025, 2025, Douliu City, Taiwan
Abstract
Escape routing is a critical task in the design of printed circuit boards (PCB) and integrated circuits (IC), aiming to establish effective connections among multiple pin points while avoiding path overlaps and interference from obstacles. This paper proposes a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based solution utilizing a Deep Q-Network (DQN) to address the escape routing problem. The problem is modeled as a Markov Decision Process (MDP), and the agent learns effective routing strategies through interactions with the environment. Experiments were conducted in a 25×26 simulated grid environment, testing scenarios with 30, 60, and 90 pin points. This study highlights the potential of Deep Reinforcement Learning in solving escape routing problems, offering a novel approach to addressing routing challenges in PCB design.
(2025) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hsu Fu Cheng and Dun Wei Cheng "Escape routing using deep reinforcement learning", Proc. SPIE 13510, International Workshop on Advanced Imaging Technology (IWAIT) 2025, 135101B (5 February 2025); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3058004
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KEYWORDS
Machine learning

Deep learning

Design

Education and training

Performance modeling

Printing

Connectors

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