Paper
20 January 2025 Lightweight design and dynamic performance optimization of automotive steering knuckles
Yaowen Zhang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 13515, Fourth International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing Technology and Electronic Information (AMTEI 2024); 135150G (2025) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3054401
Event: 4th International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing Technology and Electronic Information (AMTEI 2024), 2024, Chongqing, China
Abstract
In the automotive industry, lightweight design has become a key strategy for reducing environmental pollution and improving energy efficiency. As a core component of the suspension system, the lightweight design of steering knuckles significantly impacts the overall vehicle performance. To ensure stable operation and good dynamic performance under various working conditions while reducing mass, this study uses ANSYS software to perform topological optimization on the steering knuckle structure with the comprehensive goal of improving static stiffness and the first-order modal frequency. Through optimization, the mass of the steering knuckle has been effectively reduced to 1.075 kg, and the first-order natural frequency has been increased to 551 Hz, demonstrating excellent dynamic characteristics and significantly enhancing the overall performance level of the steering knuckle.
(2025) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yaowen Zhang "Lightweight design and dynamic performance optimization of automotive steering knuckles", Proc. SPIE 13515, Fourth International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing Technology and Electronic Information (AMTEI 2024), 135150G (20 January 2025); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3054401
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KEYWORDS
Mathematical optimization

3D modeling

Design

Alloys

Aluminum

Finite element methods

Vibration

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