Paper
29 June 1998 Polymer design in surface modification resist process for ArF lithography
Takahiro Matsuo, Masayuki Endo, Shigeyasu Mori, Koichi Kuhara, Masaru Sasago, Masamitsu Shirai, Masahiro Tsunooka
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Abstract
The surface modification resist process, which gives negative-tone image owing to the polysiloxane formation on the expected resist surface using a chemical vapor deposition, was studied for ArF lithography. We have designed the resist polymer for improving the resolution, the pattern profile and the sensitivity. We developed the polymer having a photoacid generating unit and a polarity change unit for improving the resolution. Though there was a problem of the pattern degradation by heating in the dry development using a TCP etcher, 0.13 micrometers pattern was achieved with steep wall profile by introducing the thermally stable alicyclic unit to this polymer system. Moreover, we investigated the polymer having a photoacid generating unit and a hydrophilic unit for improving sensitivity. It was found that the introduction of an adequate amount of the hydrophilic unit was effective for improving the sensitivity.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Takahiro Matsuo, Masayuki Endo, Shigeyasu Mori, Koichi Kuhara, Masaru Sasago, Masamitsu Shirai, and Masahiro Tsunooka "Polymer design in surface modification resist process for ArF lithography", Proc. SPIE 3333, Advances in Resist Technology and Processing XV, (29 June 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.312340
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Chemical vapor deposition

Photoresist processing

Lithography

Image processing

Scanning electron microscopy

Reactive ion etching

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