Paper
7 December 2001 Phase-matched second harmonic generation and nonlinear phase shift in a Langmuir-Blodgett film waveguide
Sigurd K. Schrader, Costel Flueraru, Hubert Motschmann, Ludwig Brehmer
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Abstract
Wave-guides have been prepared as y-type Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers from 2-docosylamino-5-nitropyridine (DCANP) on quartz glass substrates. The tensor elements of the LB-films as determined by polarization dependent second harmonic generation (SHG) are (Formula available in paper) The wave-guides were fabricated in a way that the second-order susceptibility changes sign at the nodal plane of the first-order wave-guide mode for s-polarization. In such wave-guides efficient second harmonic generation (SHG) was reached via mode conversion at a fundamental wavelength near 1064 nm. The conversion efficiency reached the extraordinary high value of 8%/W which corresponds to a normalized conversion efficiency of 3600 %/(W cm2). In addition, interferometric measurements have been carried out to study the non-linear phase-shift which the fundamental beam experiences due to non-linear interaction in the wave-guide. From these experiments an apparent intensity-dependent refractive index n2SHG of 2,6 10-13 cm2/W was calculated. This as about 400 times the intensity-dependent refractive as expected from third-order susceptibility of the isotropic material. From that it can be concluded that the main contribution of the intensity-dependent refractive index is connected to cascading of second-order processes.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Sigurd K. Schrader, Costel Flueraru, Hubert Motschmann, and Ludwig Brehmer "Phase-matched second harmonic generation and nonlinear phase shift in a Langmuir-Blodgett film waveguide", Proc. SPIE 4461, Linear and Nonlinear Optics of Organic Materials, (7 December 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.449835
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KEYWORDS
Second-harmonic generation

Refractive index

Phase shifts

Polarization

Harmonic generation

Chromophores

Nonlinear optics

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