Volume Table of Contents

Takeharu Goji Etoh, Yuya Hatsuki, Tomoo Okinaka, Hiroshi Ohtake, Hirotaka Maruyama, Tetsuya Hayashida, Masato Yamada, Kazuya Kitamura, Toshiki Arai, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.566156

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High-Speed Solid State Sensors and Circuits II

An image sensor of 1 Mfps with photon counting sensitivity Paper

Takeharu Goji Etoh, Hideki Mutoh

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.566170

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High-Speed Photography and Applications

Air-bubble entrapment due to a drop Paper

Nao Ootsuka, Takeharu Goji Etoh, Kohsei Takehara, Sachio Oki, Yasuhide Takano, Yuya Hatsuki, Sigurdur T. Thoroddsen

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.566172

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Interferometry and Holography

Optical probes for continuous Fabry-Perot velocimetry inside materials Paper

David R. Goosman, James T. Wade, Raul Garza, George R. Avara, Thomas R. Crabtree, Anthony T. Rivera, David E. Hare, Danny Tolar Jr., Bradford A. Bratton

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.566589

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We have used velocimetry for many years at LLNL to measure velocity-time histories of surfaces in dynamic experiments. We have developed and now use special instrumentation to make continuous shock-velocity measurements inside of materials. The goal is to extend the field of velocimetry into a new field of application in shock physics. At the last Congress we reported the successful use of our new filter system for selectively eliminating most of the non-Doppler-shifted light. We showed one record of a fiber embedded inside an explosive making a continuous detonation velocity-time history. At that time it was difficult to obtain complete records. We have now carried out over 50 inexpensive experiments usually using small cylinders or rectangular blocks of explosives or metals. Most were started by detonating a 25 mm diam. by 25 mm long cylinder of Comp B explosive to drive a shock into an adjacent material of similar dimensions, using our embedded fiber probes. In contrast to surface velocimetry, embedded measurements involve detailed hydrodynamic considerations in order to result in a successful record. Calculations have guided us in understanding of various failed and successful experiments. The homogeneity of the explosive, poor contact, the materials used in the cladding and core of the fiber optic probes, and the shock speeds to be covered all greatly affect the success of an experiment. For example, a poor contact between the optical fiber and its environment causes severe loss of data. Non-symmetric air gaps on one side of the fiber cause 3 dimensional hydrodynamic effects, which cause the shock wave in the fiber core to be too steeply angled to reflect light. We have recently developed and successfully used a special probe to usually overcome this limitation. We have custom designed several unique types of fiber-optic probes for specialty applications, using both solid and liquid core materials, to extend the usable shock-velocity range.

X-Ray Sources and Recording I

Motion pictures of propagating ultrashort laser pulses Paper

Yasuhiro Awatsuji, Aya Komatsu, Masatomo Yamagiwa, Toshihiro Kubota

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567035

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Detonics, Ballistics, and Dynamic Materials Response

Impact-induced collapse of aluminum honeycombs with cell defects Paper

Koichi Tanaka, Masahiro Nishida, Souhei Takamiya

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567040

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X-Ray Sources and Recording II

Flash x-ray radiography study of the dynamic fracture of metallic discs at the interface between two colliding detonation wave fronts Paper

Kevin J. P. Reddy, Cornelis Jean Terblanche, Pieter J. Konig

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567051

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High-Speed Photography and Applications

Pioneers of high-speed photography and motion analysis Paper

Graham Phillip Haddleton

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567063

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X-Ray Sources and Recording I

Use of a grid-structured photocathode to essentially improve temporal resolution in streak tubes Paper

Dmitry E. Greenfield

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567123

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High-Speed Photography and Applications

Full-field dynamic deformation and strain measurements using high-speed digital cameras Paper

Timothy E. Schmidt, John Tyson, Konstantin Galanulis, Duane M. Revilock, Matthew E. Melis

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567142

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Poster Session

Klystron-type photoelectron gun design for femtosecond electron diffractometer Paper

Alexander M. Tron, Igor G. Merinov

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567187

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Detonics, Ballistics, and Dynamic Materials Response

Observations on the impact of a spherical projectile on particulate aggregations Paper

Masahiro Nishida, Koichi Tanaka, Yukinori Matsumoto

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567218

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Poster Session

Influence of internal geometric configuration of soft flash x-ray tube in radiation dosage Paper

Makoto Komatsu, Eiichi Sato, Hidenori Ojima, Kazuyoshi Takayama

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567273

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High-Speed Solid State Sensors and Circuits II

CMOS active pixel image sensor with in-pixel CDS for high-speed cameras Paper

Toru Inoue, Shinji Takeuchi, Shoji Kawahito

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567313

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High-Speed Solid State Sensors and Circuits I

Color video camera capable of 1,000,000 fps with triple ultrahigh-speed image sensors Paper

Hirotaka Maruyama, Hiroshi Ohtake, Tetsuya Hayashida, Masato Yamada, Kazuya Kitamura, Toshiki Arai, Kenkichi Tanioka, Takeharu Goji Etoh, Jun Namiki, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567322

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High-Speed Imaging Techniques I

High-speed and high-resolution color imaging system combined with multispectral optics: optical layout and feasibility study for combustion analysis Paper

Shinji Takeuchi, Yoshio Ohno, Kenji Mitsui, Masataka Arai

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567324

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Applications in High-Speed Imaging II

High-speed imaging and processing for rail track inspection Paper

Dmitry V. Popov, Roman B. Ryabichenko

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567325

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High-speed close-range photogrammetry for dynamic shape measurement Paper

Iain D. Wallace, Nicholas J. Lawson, Andrew Robert Harvey, Julian D.C. Jones, Andrew John Moore

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567331

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Poster Session

Multibeam cross-correlation method of measurement of spectral and temporal characteristics of femtosecond laser pulses Paper

Alexander O. Vardanyan

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567334

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Laser Sources and Applications

High-power diode lasers in spray process diagnostics Paper

Jussi Larjo

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567358

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High-Speed Imaging Techniques I

Application K008 camera within LIDAR for laser sounding of water width from air Paper

Vitaly B. Lebedev, Grigory G. Feldman, Alexander O. Vardanyan, Armen A. Nazaryan, Ashot A. Tsovyan, Yury A. Yedigaryan, Sergey S. Melikyan

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567413

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Pulsed broadband incoherent illumination for high-speed and ultrahigh-speed imaging Paper

Robert G. Root

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567437

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High-Speed Imaging Techniques II

Visualization of laser-induced liquid micro-jet disintegration by means of high-speed video stroboscopy Paper

Boleslaw Stasicki, Ales Charvat, Manfred Faubel, Bernd Abel

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567439

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In the present paper we describe a novel approach to monitor and to investigate laser induced liquid water jet disintegration in air and in vacuum. The features of liquid beam disintegration in vacuum are of importance for pulsed laser induced liquid beam desorption mass spectrometry and micro-calorimetry. Due to the small liquid beam diameter of 12-15 μm, its high speed of 50-100 m/s, and a total event duration of a less than a few microseconds only, the microscopic visualization of the jet disintegration was a challenging task. Good quality video sequences have been recorded with a high-speed video stroboscope system running in the back illumination mode. The light pulses were synchronized carefully with the shutter circuit of the stroboscope camera and the IR-laser pulses. With a continuously changing time delay between the desorption laser pulses and the shutter opening a slow-motion effect has been achieved. The delay was changed in steps of 25 ns which corresponds to an equivalent framing speed of about 40,000,000 fps. With a high-brightness light emitting diode (LED) as a light source an exposure time of about 200 ns an effective time resolution of several hundred nanoseconds could be achieved. Using a pulsed Nd:YAG laser instead, the exposure time and time resolution could be reduced down to about 10 ns and 25 ns, respectively. Due to the well known speckle problem when using coherent light sources for illumination we have finally used a Nd:YAG laser excited dye solution of Rhodamine 6G (10-3 M) in methanol solution in a quartz cuvette placed in front of the liquid beam keeping the short exposure time of about 10 ns. In this nearly speckle free visualization mode the real-time slow-motion imaging of the jet disintegration and the study of the desorption process has been made possible with a time resolution of 25 ns (currently limited by the phase shifter steps) and an exposure time of ~10 ns only. It has been found that the laser induced desorption is so fast that the measurement in the gas phase represents a "snapshot" of the situation (structure, complexation, interaction) in solution. The new desorption technique enables very promising studies of the function, structure and interaction of biopolymers in their natural environment.

High-Speed Solid State Sensors and Circuits I

Hybrid image sensor with multiple on-chip frame storage for ultrahigh-speed imaging Paper

Vincent M. Douence, Yibin Bai, Hakan Durmus, Atul B. Joshi, Per-Olov Pettersson, Debashish Sahoo, Kris Kwiatkowski, Nicholas S.P. King, Christopher Morris, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567552

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X-Ray Sources and Recording I

Weakly ionized linear plasma x-ray generator with molybdenum-target triode Paper

Eiichi Sato, Yasuomi Hayasi, Rudolf Germer, Etsuro Tanaka, Hidezo Mori, Toshiaki Kawai, Toshio Ichimaru, Shigehiro Sato, Hidenori Ojima, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567566

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High-Speed Photography and Applications

Quasi-monochromatic cerium flash angiography Paper

Eiichi Sato, Rudolf Germer, Etsuro Tanaka, Hidezo Mori, Toshiaki Kawai, Toshio Ichimaru, Shigehiro Sato, Hidenori Ojima, Kazuyoshi Takayama, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567575

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Interferometry and Imaging

Velocimetry using heterodyne techniques Paper

Oliver Ted Strand, Leon Val Berzins, David R. Goosman, William W. Kuhlow, Paul D. Sargis, Tony L. Whitworth

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567579

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Identification and removal of high-frequency temporal noise in a Nd:YAG macro-pulse laser assisted with a diagnostic streak camera Paper

Kent A. Marlett, Ke-Xun Sun

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567582

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X-Ray Sources and Recording II

Monochromatic flash x-ray generator utilizing copper-target diode Paper

Eiichi Sato, Michiaki Sagae, Makoto Komatsu, Rudolf Germer, Etsuro Tanaka, Hidezo Mori, Toshiaki Kawai, Toshio Ichimaru, Shigehiro Sato, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567585

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High-Speed Imaging Techniques II

Computer modeling of a subfemtosecond photoelectron gun with time-dependent electric field for TRED experiments Paper

Mikhail A. Monastyrskiy, Sergey V. Andreev, Dmitry E. Greenfield, Gennadii I. Bryukhnevich, Victor A. Tarasov, Mikhail Ya. Schelev

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567644

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Poster Session

On the theory of temporal aberrations for electron optical imaging systems by using direct integral method Paper

Liwei Zhou, Yuan Li, Zhiquan Zhang, Mikhail A. Monastyrskiy, Mikhail Ya. Schelev

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567688

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X-Ray Sources and Recording II

A new method to produce short pulses Paper

Rudolf Germer

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567828

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If a coaxial cable or a strip line has an open end, then the incoming signal is reflected there. Due to the propagation velocity, an incoming rectangular pulse has a length in space which depends on its length in time. If the pulse length is twice the cable length, then after the reflection at the end, the pulse energy is distributed in an electrical field along the cable. Input and output current are compensating. At this time, it is possible to take out the energy simultanously through several switched connections at the same time. The result is a shorter pulse of much higher power which can drive a load of low impedance or with the pulse transformer presented at the 25th ICHSPP give a short pulse of very high voltage. This concentration in time of the electrical energy is planed to be used for x-ray flash systems. If the input pulse is not rectangular, then it is possible to take off the energy at the time of best peak power. Bei einem Bandleiter oder Koaxialkabel mit offenem Ende wird das auf der Leitung laufende Signal reflektiert. Die Ausdehnung eines Rechteckimpulses auf einer solchen Leitung entspricht seiner Dauer und der Ausbreitungsgeschwindigkeit auf der Leitung. Wenn die Impulsausdehnung doppelt so gross ist wie die Leitungslange, dann kann die gesamte Energie des Impulses nach der Reflexion im elektrischen Feld gespeichert sein, Eingangs und Reflexionsstrom kompensieren sich. Zu dieser Zeit ist es moglich, fast die ganze Energie gleichzeitig seitlich durch einen ausgedehnten oder mit mehreren einzelnen Schaltern an einen niederohmigen Verbraucher weiterzuleiten oder mit einem Impulstransformator ( gezeigt auf dem 25. ICHSPP ) an dessen Impedanz anzupassen. Der Ausgangsimpuls ist sehr kurz und von vervielfachter Leistung. Diese zeitliche Energiekonzentration soll spater fur Rontgenbltzsysteme verwendet werden. Im Falle eines nicht rechteckformigen Eingangsimpulses kann die Energie wahrend der hochsten Spitzenleistung entnommen werden.

Applications in High-Speed Imaging I

Small glass particle cloud generation induced by laser ablation Paper

Kunihito Nagayama, Yuriko Kotsuka, Motonao Nakahara, Shiro Kubota

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567873

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Poster Session

Picosecond time response characteristics of microchannel plate PMT detectors Paper

James S. Milnes, J. Howorth

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.568180

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Streak Optics and Related Issues

High-speed photocathodes fabricated from metallic nanostructures Paper

Eduard L. Nolle, Yuri B. Khavin, Mikhail Ya. Schelev

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.568531

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Applications in High-Speed Imaging I

Experimental investigation of the stress wave propagation along a single straight chain of photo-elastic discs Paper

Alexander M. Britan, Beni Glam, Ozer Igra, Gabi Ben-Dor

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.568543

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Poster Session

Implementing techniques of holography-based multiframe extreme high-speed photography Paper

Jingzhen Li, Xiangdong Gong, Shanxiang Li, Yuexia Ai

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.568768

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Applications in High-Speed Imaging I

High-speed photographic investigation of underwater shock wave due to electric pulse power Paper

Masahiko Otsuka, Kouhei Inoue, Shigeru Itoh

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.568803

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In recent years, researches of high energy emitted in a short time are performed actively. The high energy is used for manufacturing and forming. The propagation velocity of the reaction in a high energy explosive may reach the maximum about 10 km/s, and may be accompanied by the shock wave. Many products using the high pressure r the shock wave produced by explosion of explosives are put in practical use. However, a legal restriction to use explosives is severe and needs many efforst for qualification acquisition for handling, maintenance, and security. It is simple to generate shock wave by electric pulse power, instead. In this study, when the shock large current was discharged for electrode, the underwater shock wave generated from electrode was investigated. Furthermore, when attaching metal wires with electrode, the shock large current was passed through metal wires and electrode. We compared the underwater shock wave generated from electrode and electrode with metal wire. The shadowgraph system and a high-speed camera (IMACON468 of HADLAND PHOTONICS, interframe times 10ns to 1ms in 10ns steps independently variable, number of channels framing:4 streak:1) were used to observe the underwater shockwave. The recorded a framing photograph and also by a streak photograph. The shadowgraph method is to observe and project the shadow of the light by density change on a screen or the film of a camera, and is also called direct projective technique. Firstly, we evaluated the explosion power of metal wire. When the shock large current was passed through a metal wire, we investigated underwater shock wave generated from metal wire using high-speed camera. The shock wave velocity and the peak pressure were obtained by using a streak photograph. It seems taht a strong shcok wave is obtained, if the bold wire using a mass condenser bank is exploded. Secondly, we observed underwater shock wave generated by discharge from electrode. When optical observation of the underwater shock wave was performed about the equipment which crushes a structure and a rock by sparking the shock large current, having generated the underwater shock wave near the sound velocity of water continuously at intervals of about 5 μs was checked. Since a continuous wave generated, it is possible that the action time rise for a structure and a rock. Although a peak pressure value was not so high, it is possible that impulse to a structure can improve and it can crush a structure by the impulse rise.

Poster Session

Energy-selective high-speed radiography utilizing stroboscopic x-ray generator Paper

Eiichi Sato, Etsuro Tanaka, Hidezo Mori, Toshiaki Kawai, Shigehiro Sato, Hidenori Ojima, Kazuyoshi Takayama, Hideaki Ido

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.568959

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Irradiation of orderly multiline spectra from linear plasma formed by vacuum discharge capillary Paper

Eiichi Sato, Yasuomi Hayasi, Rudolf Germer, Hidenori Ojima, Kazuyoshi Takayama, Hideaki Ido

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.568980

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Studies on degree of freedom for high-speed photography Paper

Jingzhen Li, Xianxiang Tan, Xiangdong Gong, Yuexia Ai

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.569012

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Laser Sources and Applications

LIL and LMJ laser facility status Paper

Claude Cavailler, Noel Andre Fleurot, Jean-Michel Di Nicola

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.569638

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Streak Optics and Related Issues

Dynamic parameters evaluation for femtosecond streak tubes Paper

Valentina P. Degtyareva, Gennadii I. Bryukhnevich, V. I. Lozovoi, Mikhail Ya. Schelev, Zoya M. Semichastnova, Nikolai S. Vorobiev

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.569964

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Detonics, Ballistics, and Dynamic Materials Response

Special tasks on FXR in detonics Paper

Manfred Held

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.570255

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Streak Optics and Related Issues

High-speed image-tube photography Paper

Mikhail Ya. Schelev

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.570406

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Poster Session

CMOS sensor for face tracking and recognition Paper

Dominique Ginhac, Eri Prasetyo, Michel Paindavoine

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.570409

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High-Speed Solid State Sensors and Circuits II

High-speed camera with internal real-time image compression Paper

Michel Paindavoine, Romulad Mosqueron, Julien Dubois, Cedric Clerc, Jean-CLaude Grapin, Lionel Pierrefeu, Francois Tomasini

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.570456

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Applications in High-Speed Imaging II

Scalar measurements in a flickering flame using high-speed rainbow schlieren deflectometry Paper

Tommy Wong, Ajay K. Agrawal

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.571252

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Shockwaves, Aero, and Fluid Dynamics

Low-temperature measurements on shock-loaded tin Paper

A. Seifter, M. Grover, D. B. Holtkamp, J. R. Payton, P. Rodriguez, William D. Turley, A. W. Obst

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.571449

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Novel Cameras and Sensor Systems

A high-speed four-wavelength infrared pyrometer for low-temperature shock physics experiments Paper

A. Seifter, K. Boboridis, J. R. Payton, A. W. Obst

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.571456

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Poster Session

Streak camera diagnostic of femtosecond laser spark Paper

Sergei V. Garnov, Vitali I. Konov, V. I. Lozovoi, Alexander A. Malyutin, Mikhail Ya. Schelev, Nikolai S. Vorobiev

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.571805

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High-Speed Imaging Techniques I

Carl Cranz, his contemporaries, and high-speed photography Paper

Peter W. W. Fuller

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.572038

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Poster Session

ICAM: a smart camera for very high-speed processing Paper

Barthelemy Heyrman, Michel Paindavoine, Renaud Schmit

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.573516

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High-Speed Photography and Applications

Application of high-speed photography methods to the studies of the plasma sheath structure in plasma-focus phenomenon Paper

Krzysztof J. Tomaszewski, Jacek Kaczmarczyk, Marian Paduch, Ewa Zielinska

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.575269

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Applications in High-Speed Imaging I

Planar velocity and scalar concentration measurements in shock-accelerated unstable fluid interfaces Paper

Cherie Goodenough, Sanjay Kumar, Mark Marr-Lyon, Adam Boyts, Katherine Prestridge, Paul Rightley, Christopher Tomkins, Michael Cannon, James Kamm, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.577110

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Poster Session

A CMOS image sensor dedicated to medical gamma camera application Paper

Nur S. Salahuddin, Michel Paindavoine, Dominique Ginhac, Michel Parmentier, Najia Tamda

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.577845

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Development of a high-speed CMOS drum camera with multiple focal depths Paper

Makoto Komatsu, Tsutomu Saito, Eiichi Sato, Kazuyoshi Takayama, Toshio Hukui, Teiichi Ohkouchi, Eiji Ishikawa, Akira Suzuki, Nobuie Konishi, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.578649

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Shockwaves, Aero, and Fluid Dynamics

Visualization of tabbed sonic jets Paper

Shibu Clement, Ethirajan Rathakrishnan

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.579103

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Interferometry and Holography

Imaging VISAR diagnostic for the National Ignition Facility (NIF) Paper

Robert M. Malone, John R. Bower, David K. Bradley, Gene A. Capelle, John R. Celeste, Peter M. Celliers, Gilbert W. Collins, Mark J. Eckart, Jon H. Eggert, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.579285

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Keynote Paper

A summary of the Space Shuttle Columbia tragedy and the use of digital high-speed photography in the accident investigation and NASA's return-to-flight effort Paper

J. Michael Pereira, Matthew E. Melis, Duane M. Revilock

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.579291

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On February 1, 2003, the Space Shuttle Columbia broke apart during reentry resulting in loss of seven crewmembers and craft. For the next several months an extensive investigation of the accident ensued involving a nationwide team of experts from NASA, industry, and academia, spanning dozens of technical disciplines. The Columbia Accident Investigation Board (CAIB), a group of experts assembled to conduct an investigation independent of NASA concluded in August, 2003 that the cause of the loss of Columbia and its crew was a breach in the left wing leading edge Reinforced Carbon-Carbon (RCC) thermal protection system initiated by the impact of thermal insulating foam that had separated from the orbiters external fuel tank 81 seconds into that mission's launch. During reentry, this breach allowed superheated air to penetrate behind the leading edge and erode the aluminum structure of the left wing which ultimately led to the breakup of the orbiter. Supporting the findings of the CAIB, were numerous ballistic impact testing programs conducted to investigate and quantify the physics of External Tank Foam impact on the RCC wing leading edge material. These tests ranged from fundamental material characterization tests to full-scale Orbiter Wing Leading Edge tests. Following the accident investigation, NASA turned its focus to returning the Shuttle safely to flight. Supporting this effort are many test programs to evaluate impact threats from various debris sources during ascent that must be completed for certifying the Shuttle system safe for flight. Digital high-speed cameras were used extensively to document these tests as significant advances in recent years have nearly eliminated the use of film in many areas of testing. Researchers at the NASA Glenn Ballistic Impact Laboratory have participated in several of the impact test programs supporting the Accident Investigation and Return-to-Flight efforts. This paper summarizes the Columbia Accident and the nearly seven month long investigation that followed. Highlights of the NASA Glenn contributions to the impact testing are presented with emphasis on the use of high speed digital photography to document theses tests.

High-Speed Solid State Sensors and Circuits I

A solid state streak camera Paper

Stuart Kleinfelder, Kris Kwiatkowski, Ashish Shah

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.579370

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Novel Cameras and Sensor Systems

Ultrashort-pulse EUV and soft x-ray sources based on high-harmonic generation: principles and applications Paper

Ra'anan Tobey, Daisy Raymondson, Emily A. Gibson, Chi-Fong Lei, Ariel Paul, Sterling Backus, Mark Siemens, Xiaoshi Zhang, Margaret M. Murnane, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.579521

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Applications in High-Speed Imaging I

Schlieren visualization of fluid dynamics phenomena during phacosonication in cataract surgery Paper

Gabriella Serafino, Barbara Piuzzi, G. Sanguinetti, C. Sirotti, Paolo Sirotti, D. Tognetto

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.579670

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Streak Optics and Related Issues

A measurement of 3D flow field induced by shock waves using interferometric CT method and numerical analysis Paper

Masanori Ota, Toshihiro Koga, Kazuhiro Toyoda, Kazuo Maeno

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.579712

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Shockwaves, Aero, and Fluid Dynamics

High-speed photography of microscale blast wave phenomena Paper

John Marks Dewey, Harald Kleine

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.580096

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High-speed photography has been a primary tool for the study of blast wave phenomena, dating from the work of Toepler, even before the invention of the camera! High-speed photography was used extensively for the study of blast waves produced by nuclear explosions for which, because of the large scale, cameras running at a few hundred frames per second were adequate to obtain sharp images of the supersonic shock fronts. For the study of the blast waves produced by smaller explosive sources, ever-increasing framing rates were required. As a rough guide, for every three orders of magnitude decrease in charge size a ten-fold increase of framing rate was needed. This severely limited the use of photography for the study of blast waves from laboratory-scale charges. There are many techniques for taking single photographs of explosive phenomena, but the strongly time-dependent development of a blast wave, requires the ability to record a high-speed sequence of photographs of a single event. At ICHSPP25, Kondo et al of Shimadzu Corporation demonstrated a 1 M fps video camera that provides a sequence of up to 100 high-resolution frames. This was subsequently used at the Shock Wave Research Center of Tohoku University to record the blast waves generated by an extensive series of silver azide charges ranging in size from 10 to 0.5mg. The resulting images were measured to provide radius-time histories of the primary and secondary shocks. These were analyzed with techniques similar to those used for the study of explosions from charges with masses ranging from 500 kg to 5 kt. The analyses showed the cube-root scaling laws to be valid for the very small charges, and provided a detailed record of the peak hydrostatic pressure as a function of radius for a unit charge of silver azide, over a wide range of scaled distances. The pressure-radius variation was compared to that from a unit charge of TNT and this permitted a detailed determination of the TNT equivalence of silver azide as a function of peak pressure and radius. The availability of the Shimadzu high-speed framing camera has made it possible to perform experiments at the laboratory scale that previously could be done only on large-scale field trials. At the laboratory scale, many experiments can be performed on the same day, as compared to the months or even years required for the preparation of large-scale field experiments. The economic savings are even greater.

Streak Optics and Related Issues

Preliminary tests for coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopic measurement of radiation behind strong shock waves Paper

Hiroyuki Ando, Katsumi Miyazaki, Kazunori Takada, Kazuhiro Toyoda, Kazuo Maeno

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.580362

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X-Ray Sources and Applications

Single sub-fs XUV pulses: generation and measurement Open Access

Reinhard Kienberger, Ferenc Krausz

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.580483

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Detonics, Ballistics, and Dynamic Materials Response

Full-scale high-speed schlieren imaging of explosions and gunshots Paper

Gary S. Settles, Torben P. Grumstrup, Lori J. Dodson, J. D. Miller, Joseph A. Gatto

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.580997

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Poster Session

Demonstration of flash K-edge angiography utilizing gadolinium-based contrast medium Paper

Eiichi Sato, Michiaki Sagae, Haruo Obara, Rudolf Germer, Etsuro Tanaka, Hidezo Mori, Toshiaki Kawai, Toshio Ichimaru, Shigehiro Sato, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.581179

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Superposition of x-ray spectra using double-target plasma triode Paper

Haruo Obara, Eiichi Sato, Etsuro Tanaka, Hidezo Mori, Toshiaki Kawai, Shigehiro Sato, Hidenori Ojima, Kazuyoshi Takayama, Hideaki Ido

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.581235

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X-Ray Sources and Applications

Intense quasi-monochromatic flash x-ray generator utilizing molybdenum-target diode Paper

Michiaki Sagae, Eiichi Sato, Haruo Obara, Etsuro Tanaka, Hidezo Mori, Toshiaki Kawai, Shigehiro Sato, Hidenori Ojima, Kazuyoshi Takayama, et al.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.581246

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High-Speed Photography and Applications

Applications for high-speed infrared imaging Paper

Austin A. Richards

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.581293

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Interferometry and Imaging

Heterodyning time resolution boosting for velocimetry and reflectivity measurements Paper

David J. Erskine

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.582723

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Detonics, Ballistics, and Dynamic Materials Response

Experimental validation of advanced explosive/metal interactions Paper

David E. Lambert

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.582872

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X-Ray Sources and Applications

Transient structures of crystals and liquids: an x-ray diffraction and EXAFS study Paper

Ivan V. Tomov, Jie Chen, Hua Zhang, Peter M. Rentzepis

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.583260

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Poster Session

Instantaneous temperature visualization of a turbulent flame using multidirectional interferometer Paper

Junta Doi, Seishiro Sato

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.583299

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Multispectral Imaging

Pseudo-imaging the spectral-temporal evolution of energetic transient events Paper

Melanie M. Weeks, James E. Murguia, Jonathan M. Mooney, Richard J. Nelson, William S. Ewing

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.583486

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Visualization, Analysis, and Education

Teaching high-speed photography and photo-instrumentation Paper

Andrew Davidhazy

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584130

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Interferometry and Holography

Femtosecond holography Paper

Martin Centurion, Ye Pu, Demetri Psaltis

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584169

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High-Speed Imaging Techniques II

Visualization of optical pulse filamentation by femtosecond time-resolved optical polarigraphy Paper

Martin Centurion, Ye Pu, Demetri Psaltis

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584170

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Poster Session

Evaluation of digital flash x-ray images produced using computed radiography Paper

Torgny E. Carlsson, Hakan Ornhed

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584179

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Shock and Hypersonic Physics

Biological material imaging using THz-echo analysis method Paper

Feng Huang, John F. Federici, Robert Barat, Dale E. Gary

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584191

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Streak Optics and Related Issues

Laser-induced dispersion optical filter at 532 nm Paper

Yun-Dong Zhang, Xu-Tao Sun, Zhu-Song He

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584250

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Interferometry and Imaging

Improved probe and analysis for VISAR Paper

Matthew E. Briggs, Willard F. Hemsing, Michael A. Shinas, Gerald Whittemore

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584280

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Applications in High-Speed Imaging III

Measurement system based on a high-speed camera and image processing techniques for testing of spacecraft subsystems Paper

Gianluca Casarosa, Bruno Sarti

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584287

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Poster Session

High-speed hyperspectral measurement of sprites Paper

Matthew G. McHarg

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584299

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Applications in High-Speed Imaging III

A low-cost time-resolved spot diagnostic for flash x-ray machines Paper

J. Howorth, Martin B. Ingle, Peter Simpson, Christopher Aedy, Stephen Quillin

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584620

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X-Ray Sources and Applications

High-speed x-ray imaging in high-power laser experiments Paper

George A. Kyrala, Steve H. Batha, Jonathan B. Workman, James R. Fincke, P. A. Keiter, James A. Cobble, Nick E. Lanier, T. E. Tierney IV, C. Christensen

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.584782

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Shock and Hypersonic Physics

Infrared images of shock-heated tin Paper

Craig W. McCluskey, Mark D. Wilke, William D. Turley, Gerald D. Stevens, Lynn R. Veeser, Michael Grover, Arnold Adams

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.585558

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Novel Cameras and Sensor Systems

Ultrafast three-dimensional microscopy of laser photothermal imaging materials Paper

Hyunung Yu, F. Richard Kearney, Dana D. Dlott

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.586018

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Poster Session

Diagnostics for confined plasma ablation for plate launch and shock generation Paper

Dennis L. Paisley, D. C. Swift, T. E. Tierney IV, C. P. Munson, R. P. Johnson

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.592188

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Streak Optics and Related Issues

Diagnostics for laser plasma EUV sources Paper

Martin C. Richardson, Chiew-Seng Koay, Kazutoshi Takenoshita, C. Keyser, Robert Bernath, Simi George, Somsak Teerawattanasook

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.597349

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Poster Session

Application of K008 camera within measuring complex of laser diagnostics of shock and detonation waves Paper

Vitaly B. Lebedev, Grigory G. Feldman, Maxim A. Karpov, Alexey V. Fedorov, Alexey V. Menshikh, Dmitriy V. Nazarov, Stanislav A. Finyushin, Valeriy A. Davidov

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.597445

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Features of application of image converter cameras for research on lightning and discharges in long air gaps Paper

Vitaly B. Lebedev, Grigory G. Feldman, Boris N. Gorin, Yuri V. Shcherbacov, Vladimir S. Syssoev, Vladimir A. Rakov

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.597448

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Application of the K008 camera in nonstationary spectroscopy Paper

Vitaly B. Lebedev, Grigory G. Feldman, Andrey B. Savel'ev, Ignac Bugar, Dusan Chorvat Jr.

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.597451

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Shockwaves, Aero, and Fluid Dynamics

High-speed fluorescence microscopy of cell signaling Paper

Howard R. Petty

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.598020

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Poster Session

New ultrahigh-speed CCD camera achieves sub-electron read noise using on-chip multiplication gain (EMCCD) technology Paper

Ravi K. Guntupalli, Vern Hagan, Andrew Cooper, Raymond W. Simpson

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.602558

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Streak Optics and Related Issues

The streak camera development program at LLE Paper

Paul A. Jaanimagi, Robert Boni, D. Butler, S. Ghosh, William R. Donaldson, Robert L. Keck

Proceedings Volume 26th International Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.602565

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