CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals (CsPbBr3 NCs) have emerged as a promising materials system to explore for optical cooling technologies, attributed to their pronounced anti-stokes photoluminescence (ASPL) and near unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY). However, the details of their up-conversion mechanism remain unclear. Our research probed the activation energy of up-conversion (Ea) during temperature-dependent luminescent studies, and its correlation with the up-converted frequency shift (ΔE). The findings highlight the influence of surface polaron states. Notably, an energy of rearrangement (ER) was identified, which is modulated by the ligand coverage on the NCs, as well as several other factors. This work informs advances in material design for optical cooling applications.
|