Open Access
6 March 2014 Targeted zwitterionic near infrared fluorescent probe for improved imaging of type 2 cannabinoid receptors
Zhiyuan Wu, Pin Shao, Shaojuan Zhang, Mingfeng Bai
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Recent studies indicate that the type 2 cannabinoid receptors (CB 2 R ) have become an attractive target for treating a variety of pathologies, including cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, inflammation, pain, osteoporosis, immunological disorders and drug abuse. In addition, it appears that many of these diseases have up-regulated CB 2 R expression. However, the precise role of CB 2 R in the regulation of diseases remains unclear. The ability to specifically image CB 2 R would contribute to develop reliable CB 2 R -based therapeutic approaches with a better understanding of the mechanism of CB 2 R action in these diseases. We developed a CB 2 R -targeted zwitterionic near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent probe, ZW760-mbc94. When compared with a previously reported CB 2 R probe (NIR760-mbc94) with the same targeting moiety but a charged NIR fluorescent dye, ZW760-mbc94 showed improved binding specificity in vitro and ex vivo. Overall, ZW760-mbc94 appears to have great potential as a CB 2 R -targeted contrast agent.
© 2014 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2014/$25.00 © 2014 SPIE
Zhiyuan Wu, Pin Shao, Shaojuan Zhang, and Mingfeng Bai "Targeted zwitterionic near infrared fluorescent probe for improved imaging of type 2 cannabinoid receptors," Journal of Biomedical Optics 19(3), 036006 (6 March 2014). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.19.3.036006
Published: 6 March 2014
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CITATIONS
Cited by 18 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Luminescence

Tumors

Near infrared

Digital breast tomosynthesis

Absorption

Imaging systems

Receptors

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