Integrating virtual samples and fuzzy discriminant analysis for sparse representation-based face classification

Zi Liu; Xiaoning Song; Zhenmin Tang

doi:10.1117/1.JEI.24.2.023013

11 March 2015 Integrating virtual samples and fuzzy discriminant analysis for sparse representation-based face classification

Zi Liu, Xiaoning Song, Zhenmin Tang

Author Affiliations +

Funded by: National Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, Foundation of Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Open Project Program of the State Key Lab of CAD&CG of Zhejiang University, Open Project Program of the State Key Laboratory of CAD&CG of Zhejiang University

Journal of Electronic Imaging, Vol. 24, Issue 2, 023013 (March 2015). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JEI.24.2.023013

Abstract

Representation-based classification methods, such as sparse representation-based classification, have been a breakthrough for face recognition recently. Under such a philosophy, we develop a framework that fuses virtual synthesized training samples as bases and fuzzy discriminant sparse residuals measurement in face classification. More specifically, the preprocessing of the proposed algorithm aims to alleviate sampling uncertainty by introducing extra training samples and then the features are extracted over the above dictionary using a hierarchical multiscale local binary patterns scheme. The second stage tries to approximate testing samples by a subset of training samples, and the introduced sparse coding process with weak l₁-constraint has superior competitiveness in that the accuracy has been improved while the complexity has fallen. The third stage again determines a new weighted sum for the remaining informative samples. Hence, fuzzy sparse similarity grades are designed by the new weighted value, which can be merged into the typical discriminant analysis criterion. Experimental results from various benchmark face databases have demonstrated the effectiveness of our algorithm.

Citation Download Citation

Zi Liu, Xiaoning Song, and Zhenmin Tang "Integrating virtual samples and fuzzy discriminant analysis for sparse representation-based face classification," Journal of Electronic Imaging 24(2), 023013 (11 March 2015). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JEI.24.2.023013

Published: 11 March 2015

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