Open Access
22 April 2014 Plasma enhancement of femtosecond laser-induced electromagnetic pulses at metal and dielectric surfaces
Sanjay Varma, Jane Spicer, Benjamin Brawley, Joseph A. Miragliotta
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Abstract
In a previous report, we have shown that the long wavelength, electromagnetic-pulsed (EMP) energy generated by ultrashort (38 fs) laser pulse ablation of a metal target is enhanced by an order of magnitude due to a preplasma generated by a different, 14-ns-long laser pulse. Here, we further investigate this EMP enhancement effect in a 2- to 16-GHz microwave region with different target materials and laser parameters. Specifically, we show a greater than two orders of magnitude enhancement to the EMP energy when the nanosecond and ultrashort laser pulses are coincident on a glass target, and greater than one order of magnitude enhancement when the pulses are coincident on a copper target.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Sanjay Varma, Jane Spicer, Benjamin Brawley, and Joseph A. Miragliotta "Plasma enhancement of femtosecond laser-induced electromagnetic pulses at metal and dielectric surfaces," Optical Engineering 53(5), 051515 (22 April 2014). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.53.5.051515
Published: 22 April 2014
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CITATIONS
Cited by 16 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Plasma

Femtosecond phenomena

Pulsed laser operation

Copper

Ultrafast phenomena

Glasses

Metals

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