20 January 2015 64×10  Gb/s wavelength division multiplexed system by using efficient fiber Raman amplifier
Adish Bindal, Surinder Singh
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A 64×10  Gb/s nonreturn-to-zero wavelength division multiplexing system (WDM) for 100 GHz spaced with an efficient high gain optical amplifier is demonstrated using a fiber Raman amplifier (FRA). The WDM signals are propagated through a span comprising a single-mode fiber (96 km), a dispersion compensated fiber (16 km), and a Raman fiber (10 km). The FRA is pumped by only two pump wavelengths in the counterpropagating mode. The performance of this system is analyzed for different placements of Raman amplifier in the span, i.e., as pre, post, and both (pre and post), and it is concluded theoretically that the post configuration of the Raman amplifier is the best choice for the WDM system. With an input signal power of 0 dBm, a gain flatness of 4.4 dB with quality >11  dB is obtained across the frequency range of 188.35 to 194.65 THz without using any hybrid configuration or gain equalization technique for a transmission distance of 424 km. We present a comprehensive comparison of the performance of the WDM system by analyzing the results obtained from different configurations for different spans of fiber length.
© 2015 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2015/$25.00 © 2015 SPIE
Adish Bindal and Surinder Singh "64×10  Gb/s wavelength division multiplexed system by using efficient fiber Raman amplifier," Optical Engineering 54(1), 016106 (20 January 2015). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.54.1.016106
Published: 20 January 2015
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Raman spectroscopy

Optical amplifiers

Fiber amplifiers

Wavelength division multiplexing

Single mode fibers

Eye

Multiplexing

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