In the last decades, diode laser systems conquered the spectral range step-by-step from conventional gas lasers, wherever
they can match or outperform in optical specifications. Although highly anticipated in the ultraviolet wavelength range,
for instance in high-resolution lithography, biological and medical fluorescence applications or holography, cw single
frequency operation of sufficient power has been a challenge for diode or other solid state laser systems. Currently this
scope is still dominated by the HeCd gas laser, emitting at 325 nm with powers of up to 100 mW.
In this paper we present a diode laser system emitting at 325 nm offering the same output power by efficient second
harmonic generation (SHG) of a master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) at 650 nm.
For the master oscillator a ridge waveguide diode is anti-reflection coated and used in an external cavity diode laser
(ECDL) with grating feedback in Littrow configuration. This setup features a MHz line width (coherence length of
100m), a coarse tuning range from 649 nm to 657 nm and a mode hope free tuning of 20 GHz. In a second step, we use a
tapered amplifier to boost the output from the ECDL to a level of 400 mW, for powering an efficient second harmonic
generation process in an enhancement cavity. Faraday isolators on both ends of the amplifier stage prevent back
reflection and stabilize the single mode operation of the system. Together with astigmatism compensation this yields to a
high spatial quality (M2<1.5) of the amplified beam. The frequency doubling is achieved by using a four mirror bow-tie
enhancement resonator fitted with a Beta-Barium Borate (BBO) crystal. The cavity length is actively locked to the laser
frequency using the Pound-Drever-Hall method.
With this set-up, stable and reliable laser operation is achieved. After a few minutes warm-up time, fixed frequency and
tunable UV output power of more than 100 mW could be generated, opening this important wavelength range for future
product development.
Access to the requested content is limited to institutions that have purchased or subscribe to SPIE eBooks.
You are receiving this notice because your organization may not have SPIE eBooks access.*
*Shibboleth/Open Athens users─please
sign in
to access your institution's subscriptions.
To obtain this item, you may purchase the complete book in print or electronic format on
SPIE.org.
INSTITUTIONAL Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.
PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.