The Focus and Alignment Mechanism (FAM) is the opto-mechanical, cryogenic mechanism that positions the Pick Off
Mirror (POM) for the Near Infrared Camera of the James Webb Space Telescope. The POM is used to direct the light
collected by the telescope into the Near Infrared Camera. This paper is a follow on to SPIE Paper 7439C-49. In this
paper, we will summarize the design and role of this opto-mechanical mechanism and present the results of the
environmental testing of the Qualification Unit. The testing consisted of 7 thermal cycles from ambient temperature to
26 Kelvin, as well as a 2 × Mechanism Life test at this cryogenic temperature plateau. These results lead to the
qualification of the POM and FAM designs for flight on the James Webb Space Telescope.
The Pick Off Mirror (POM) is the business end of the Focus and Alignment Mechanism (FAM) of NIRCam. The POM
harnesses the light delivered by the telescope and steers it into the Near Infrared Camera. At strategic points during the
build and test of the Pick Off Mirror and its mechanism (the FAM) the surface figure error (SFE) of the mirror was
monitored. This metric was used to track the health of the mirror throughout this testing regime. For example, the team
ran an SFE test before and after Vibration testing the FAM. In this paper, we will provide an overview of the testing
regime and the results of these periodic SFE tests. These results lead to the qualification of the POM and FAM designs
for flight on the James Webb Space Telescope.
The Focus and Alignment Mechanism (FAM) is an opto-mechanical, cryogenic mechanism that positions the Pick-Off
Mirror (POM) for the Near Infrared Camera of the James Webb Space Telescope. The POM is used to direct the light
collected by the telescope into the Near Infrared Camera. The POM is a spherical, fused silica mirror. In order to retain
high surface quality at cryogenic temperatures, the POM is attached to the mechanism via a titanium flexure-mount
assembly. Three linear actuators are employed to position the POM in tip, tilt and piston. These linear actuators are
stepper motor driven, with harmonic drive gear reduction. In this paper, we will summarize the design and role of this
opto-mechanical mechanism and present the results of the environmental testing of the Engineering Test Unit. The tests
performed were thermal-vacuum cryogenic cycling, and vibration testing.
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