Four photochromic diarylethenes with different spectra in open and closed form were synthesized simultaneously. Irradiation of the open form with UV light results in essentially quantitative photocyclization to the closed form. The compounds show attractive optical properties and are expected to be used in optical storage and photoswitch.
Diarylethene has good applicative perspective in optical memories for its photochromic property. But, the most important problem, which prevents the diarylethene from practical application, is the Non-destructive readout capability. In this paper, we synthesized a diarylethene derivative -- compound 1 (See Figure 1) that has photochromic and electrochromic activity. It has good electronic gated reactivity in solution. And, we found the gel electrolytes based on PMMA are good materials of film for the compound 1. In this film, compound 1 shows almost the same phenomenon as that in solution. This gated reactivity capability provides a good support for the practical application of diarylethene.
The problem of non-destructive readout prevents the diarylethene from application in practice. In this paper, we selected the gel electrolytes basd on PMMA as the materials of film and successfully achieve the almost same phenomenon of that compound 1 reacts in the solution including supported electrolytes. (See the figure below.) This provides a good support for the practice application of diarylethene.
1,2-bis(2-methyl-5-(2-(1,3-dioxolane))-thien-3-yl)perfluorocyclopentene (1a) and 1,2-bis(2-methyl-5- 4-N,N-dimethyl-phenyl)-thien-3-yl)perfluorocyclopentene (2a) were synthesized and rewritable photo-mode muti-wavelength optical recording by the use of them was performed successfully. In amorphous film photochromic media, two laser beams of 532 nm and 650 nm were used in recording and readout simultaneously, and signals with high S/N ratio were detected. The results show that the reflectivity difference between the recorded dot and unrecorded region is greater than 50%, and above all, there is no crosstalk existing in the two diarylethenes, which it is very important to implement successfully multi-wavelength optical recording. The photochromic properties of them were also discussed.
Photon-mode recording of photochromic materials is regarded as a promising storage system, which has various advantages over the traditional heat-mode recording in terms of its data capacity and data-recording rate. Diarylethenes show good thermal stability and remarkable fatigue resistance, and these properties are indispensable for the applications to optical storage materials. In present work, several diarylethene compounds were synthesized, and a series of optical storage tests were carried out on the sample discs with diarylethenes as the recording materials. The recording based on these photochromic materials was photon-type,and the recorded regions appeared as faded dots. 780, 650 and 532 nm lasers were used for writing on the corresponding discs, and the recorded information were readout by the same lasers respectively. A two-wavelength optical storage was realized on a mixed diarylethene recording layer by two laser beams of 532 nm and 650 nm synchronously. A higher data capacity can thus be expected to reach by using a multi-wavelength optical storage like that. Although the diarylethenes satisfy the minimum demands of optical storage systems, these molecules have one unsolved drawback: the lack of a non-destructive capability. In this work, Electric-locked properties were investigated in a BT3FP-OH thin film; the electric trigger could prevent the photochromic reactions, which provided a practicable non-destructive readout method. Three kinds of diarylethene derivatives linked by solvatochromic dye units wer fabricated; the theoretical investigation showed that reading at the wavelength of about 650-750 nm would destroy the recorded information no longer. Thus a non-destructive method could be constructed on these diarylethene molecules.
Two asymmetric photochromic diarylethenes with different spectra in open and closed form were synthesized simultaneously. Irradiation of the open form with UV light results in essentially quantitative photocyclization to the deeply colored form. The compounds show attractive optical properties and are expected to be used in optical storage and photoswitch.
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