Obtaining p-type wide bandgap semiconductors operating in the deep UV (DUV) range (λ < 300 nm) is still challenging. However, as a part of this work, we developed novel p-type solution-processed wide bandgap semiconductors based on solution-processed manganese oxide quantum dots (MnO-QDs) with the gap energy exceeding 4 eV synthesized by ultrafast laser ablation, which can be adopted for flexible and solar-blind DUV optoelectronics. We conducted advanced optical, structural, and electrical characterizations, revealing unique properties of this material. Our findings show excellent band alignment between these QDs and other wide bandgap semiconductors, such as GaN and Ga2O3. The high performance of a solar-blind self-powered DUV photodetector based on p−n junction that comprises n-type wide bandgap semiconductors and p-type MnO-QDs is demonstrated.
Heavy reliance on extensively studied AlGaN based light emitting diodes (LEDs) to replace environmentally hazardous mercury based ultraviolet (UV) lamps is inevitable. However, external quantum efficiency (EQE) for AlGaN based deep UV emitters remains poor. Dislocation induced nonradiative recombination centers and poor electron-hole wavefunction overlap due to the large polarization field induced quantum confined stark effect (QCSE) in “Al” rich AlGaN are some of the key factors responsible for poor EQE. In addition, the transverse electric polarized light is extremely suppressed in “Al”-rich AlGaN quantum wells (QWs) because of the undesired crossing over among the light hole (LH), heavy hole (HH) and crystal-field split-off (SH) states. Here, optical and structural integrities of dislocation-free ultrathin GaN quantum disk (QDisk) (~ 1.2 nm) embedded in AlN barrier (~ 3 nm) grown employing plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PAMBE) are investigated considering it as a novel nanostructure to realize highly efficient TE polarized deep UV emitters. The structural and chemical integrities of thus grown QDisks are investigated by high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM). We, particularly, emphasize the polarization dependent photoluminescence (PL) study of the GaN Disks to accomplish almost purely TE polarized UV (~ 260 nm) light. In addition, we observed significantly high internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of ~ 80 %, which is attributed to the enhanced overlap of the electron-hole wavefunction in extremely quantum confined ultrathin GaN QDisks, thereby presenting GaN QDisks embedded in AlN nanowires as a practical pathway towards the efficient deep UV emitters.
Access to the requested content is limited to institutions that have purchased or subscribe to SPIE eBooks.
You are receiving this notice because your organization may not have SPIE eBooks access.*
*Shibboleth/Open Athens users─please
sign in
to access your institution's subscriptions.
To obtain this item, you may purchase the complete book in print or electronic format on
SPIE.org.
INSTITUTIONAL Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.
PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.