This paper is aimed to investigate the potentiality of describing and differentiating optical-anisotropic properties of biological liquid crystal net by statistic analysis of coordinate distributions of a new analytical parameter, a complex degree of mutual anisotropy.
The interconnection between geometry of biological tissue structure with their polarization properties has been studied. It
has been shown that for physiologically normal biological tissues polarization properties of radiation scattered on
architectonic nets formed by protein fibrils possess the fractal character. Pathological changes of biological tissues
architectonics are accompanied with the transformation of self-similar structure of Mueller-matrix images into stochastic
and statistic ones.
The interconnection between geometry of biotissue structure with their polarization properties has been studied. It has
been shown that for physiologically normal biotissues polarization properties of radiation scattered on architectonic nets
formed by protein fibrils possess the fractal character. Pathological changes of biotissues architectonics are accompanied
with the transformation of self-similar structure of Mueller-matrix images into stochastic and statistic ones.
The correlation structure of 2-D Stokes vector parameters of physiologically normal and pathologicaly changed
biotissues is investigated. The totality of diagnostically urgent interconnections between biotissue physiological state
and statistical moments of 2-D Stokes vector parameters is found.
Specific features of the formation of local and statistical polarization structures of laser radiation scattered in phaseinhomogeneous
layers (PIL) of biological tissue (BT) were studied. The distribution of azimuth and eccentricity of boundary
field polarization was found to correlate with the orientation-phase structure of multifractal PIL. A method of polarization
phase reconstruction of BT architectonics was suggested.
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