Mr. Yakun Wang Profile

Yakun Wang

at Beijing Institute of Technology

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Proceedings Article | 7 August 2015 Paper

Design of the new rigid endoscope distortion measurement system

Xiaohao Zhai, Xiaohua Liu, Ming Liu, Mei Hui, Liquan Dong, Yuejin Zhao, Yakun Wang, Yonghui Li, Peng Zhou

Proceedings Volume 9623, 962314 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2193142

KEYWORDS: Distortion, Endoscopes, LCDs, Charge-coupled devices, MATLAB, Endoscopy, Image processing, Imaging systems, Standards development, Control systems

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Endoscopic imaging quality affects industrial safety and medical security. Rigid endoscope distortion is of great signification as one of optical parameters to evaluate the imaging quality. This paper introduces a new method of rigid endoscope distortion measurement, which is different from the common methods with low accuracy and fussy operation. It contains a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) to display the target, a CCD to obtain the images with distortion, and a computer to process the images. The LCD is employed instead of common white screen. The autonomous control system of LCD makes it showing the test target designed for distortion, and its parameter is known. LCD control system can change the test target to satisfy the different demand for accuracy, which avoids replacing target frequently. The test system also contains a CCD to acquire images in the exit pupil position of rigid endoscope. Rigid endoscope distortion is regarded as centrosymmetric, and the MATLAB software automatically measures it by processing the images from CCD. The MATLAB software compares target images with that without distortion on LCD and calculates the results. Relative distortion is obtained at different field of view (FOV) radius. The computer plots the curve of relative distortion, abscissa means radius of FOV, ordinate means relative distortion. The industry standard shows that, the distortion at 70% field of view is pointed on the curve, which can be taken as an evaluation standard. This new measuring method achieves advantages of high precision, high degree of intelligence, excellent repeatability and gets calculation results quickly.

Proceedings Article | 7 August 2015 Paper

A light efficiency uniformity detection system for medical rigid endoscope based on image processing

Yakun Wang, Ming Liu, Xiaohua Liu, Yuejin Zhao, Liquan Dong, Mei Hui, Xiaohao Zhai, Yonghui Li, Peng Zhou

Proceedings Volume 9623, 962307 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2193136

KEYWORDS: Endoscopes, Image processing, Biomedical optics, Medical imaging, Optical testing, Visualization, Image processing software, Imaging systems, Light, CCD cameras

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Light efficiency uniformity is a very important parameter of medical rigid endoscope. This paper introduces a new system based on image processing to test the light efficiency uniformity of medical rigid endoscope. Employing an electric machinery to reduce the human intervention, so that the precision of measuring and automation degree are improved. We collect the image with a digital CCD camera and display it on the screen of a computer, which can avoid visual fatigue from the direct observation through the rigid endoscope. To perform the image processing on a computer, we adopt a self-developed image processing software, by which the test results can be obtained from PC itself. The processes of our self-developed image processing software include: gray-scale transformation, image pretreatment and image binarization; calculate the center and equivalent radius of the field of view (FOV); plot the curve, through which the ratio of edge and center in different field and the center axisymmetric of light efficiency can be both calculated. It concludes that the relative self-effect of illumination light luminosity is the foremost factor affecting the uniformity, and these endoscopes are all qualified with the max deviation of the center axisymmetric less than 20%. The results of our study prove that this system can test the light efficiency uniformity of medical rigid endoscope quickly, expediently and accurately, and it contains more information instead of only reflecting a particular field of the FOV, what’s more, it applies to different types, length and angles of view of medical rigid endoscope.

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