Based on a few ground control points, the affine transform model, a polynomial model and rational function model are adopted to correct the ZY-3 remote sensing imagery. Because of the traffic and economic issues only 7 ground control points (GCPs) are collected with high location accuracy, and they all only employed to solve the coefficient of the geometrical transformation model. So there are no residual GCP for the evaluation of the correction accuracy and an intuitive and effective accuracy evaluation method is presented for correction result superimposed with topographic maps to verify the geometric correction accuracy. The experimental result shows that having difficulty in obtaining sufficient quantity of the control points, rational function model could be recommended to correct the ZY-3 imagery and obtain the corrective result with relatively high accuracy, which has certain application value, and it is a good method in absence of GCP to use topographic map to evaluate the correction accuracy.
This paper analyses the forest landscape diversity of the study area with the help of ArcGIS10 and GS+ software. The forest landscape diversity and spatial interpolation and spatial differentiation are also carried out. The result shows that the maximum value of SHDI in 1997is 2.0463 and the minimum value is 0.2544 , which are 1.9722 and 0.2418 in the year of 2009. The advantage religion of SHDI mainly distributes in the middle of the study region , showing a band region from southwest to northeast . The forest landscape diversity and the space location have a moderate spatial correlation and a obvious structural under a forest level.
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