We introduce a hybrid CPA system of Yb-doped fibers and Nd:glass rods, with use of aperiodic-frequency-converter crystal around 526 nm, demonstrated ~40% efficiency, and ~40 dB pulse contrast improvement. New result with novel SLT-made-AFC yielded ~60% efficiency, both showed near full bandwidth conversion. A Neodymium:glass CPA pulse yielded record energy result of 320s μJ in 527 nm second harmonic with the LiNBO3. Additionally, new, very low-cost, robust method, based on time-space nonlinear-index self-focusing effect showed >20-dB contrast enhancement.
We report a simple robust and broadly spectral-adjustable source generating near fully compressed 1053 nm 62 fs pulses directly out of a highly-nonlinear photonic crystal fiber. A dispersion-nonlinearity balance of 800 nm Ti:Sa 20 fs pulses was obtained initially by negative pre-chirping and then launching the pulses into the fibers' normal dispersion regime. Following a self-phase modulation spectral broadening, some energy that leaked below the zero dispersion point formed a soliton whose central wavelength could be tuned by Self-Frequency-Raman-Shift effect. Contrary to a common approach of power, or, fiber-length control over the shift, here we continuously varied the state of polarization, exploiting the Raman and Kerr nonlinearities responsivity for state of polarization. We obtained soliton pulses with central wavelength tuned over 150 nm, spanning from well below 1000 to over 1150 nm, of which we could select stable pulses around the 1 μm vicinity. With linewidth of > 20 nm FWHM Gaussian-like temporal-shape pulses with ∼ 62 fs duration and near flat phase structure we confirmed high quality pulse source. We believe such scheme can be used for high energy or high power glass lasers systems, such as Nd or Yb ion-doped amplifiers and systems.
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