Paper
17 April 2020 Mechanism research of orbital angular momentum detecting probability in atmospheric turbulence
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 11455, Sixth Symposium on Novel Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Applications; 114550A (2020) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2557761
Event: Sixth Symposium on Novel Photoelectronic Detection Technology and Application, 2019, Beijing, China
Abstract
We analyze the topological charge of a Laguerre-Gaussian(LG) vortex beam transmitted in atmospheric turbulence. The analytic expression of the topological charge detection probability is derived to analyze the influences of turbulence and beam parameters. This theoretical model is applied to illustrate the OAM modal crosstalk of a LG vortex beam propagating in atmospheric turbulence. The scattering width of topological charge is defined, and its analytic expression is derived. The relationship between the refractive index structure constant of atmospheric turbulence and scattering width has been studied. Furthermore, the linear expression of the scattering variance, coherence parameter and the original topological charge of the vortex beam are obtained. In order to reduce the bit error rate (BER) caused by crosstalk and improve the performance of the communication system, we provide a theoretical basis for the selection of the topological charge spacing and the appropriate beam waist in different turbulence.
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Lihong Zhang, Feng Shen, and Bin Lan "Mechanism research of orbital angular momentum detecting probability in atmospheric turbulence", Proc. SPIE 11455, Sixth Symposium on Novel Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Applications, 114550A (17 April 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2557761
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KEYWORDS
Scattering

Laser scattering

Atmospheric turbulence

Atmospheric propagation

Turbulence

Optical communications

Refractive index

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