Paper
25 September 2023 Electric bus charging load forecasting method-based on improved spectral clustering and IPSO-LSTM
Jiangzhe Huang, Yiqiong Liu, Bin Zhou
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The accurate prediction of the charging load of electric buses is helpful to the rational dispatching of the power grid. Therefore, this paper proposes a daily load curve forecasting method for electric bus clusters. First, a two-scale similarity measurement method for load curve is proposed, and the improved spectral clustering algorithm is used to cluster the daily load curve. Secondly, considering the influence factors such as temperature and season of each type of load, the improved Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is used to predict the charging load of each type of bus, and the total charging load on the day to be predicted is obtained by summing the prediction results of each type. Finally, a case study is carried out with the actual data of a city in East China. Compared with other prediction methods, the proposed method shows higher accuracy.
(2023) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jiangzhe Huang, Yiqiong Liu, and Bin Zhou "Electric bus charging load forecasting method-based on improved spectral clustering and IPSO-LSTM", Proc. SPIE 12788, Second International Conference on Energy, Power, and Electrical Technology (ICEPET 2023), 127881P (25 September 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3004949
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KEYWORDS
Neural networks

Matrices

Evolutionary algorithms

Particle swarm optimization

Power grids

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