Paper
4 March 2024 Analysis of a breakdown failure of 550 kV GIS circuit breaker
Xianhui Cao, Mingjie Jiang, Ying Yan, Zhonghe Wang, Biao Wang, Linxiang Xiao
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12981, Ninth International Symposium on Sensors, Mechatronics, and Automation System (ISSMAS 2023); 129812T (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3014836
Event: 9th International Symposium on Sensors, Mechatronics, and Automation (ISSMAS 2023), 2023, Nanjing, China
Abstract
Insulation breakdown occurred in the transmission process of a 500kV GIS circuit breaker. Through the analysis of the differential protection action of the system, gas composition and X-ray detection, the disintegration of the fault gas chamber, and the investigation and analysis in the factory, it was concluded that the contact spring of the fault circuit breaker gas chamber was broken, causing discharge in the transmission process. With the continuous transfer of the internal fault arc, the gas in the cavity expands, and the ablative decomposition falls to the shield part on the side of the moving contact through the support base porosity and generates discharge to the ground at the exit of the circuit breaker housing. The analysis and research of this accident can provide a reference for similar fault treatment and analysis in the future and the improvement of circuit breaker manufacturing and assembly process.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xianhui Cao, Mingjie Jiang, Ying Yan, Zhonghe Wang, Biao Wang, and Linxiang Xiao "Analysis of a breakdown failure of 550 kV GIS circuit breaker", Proc. SPIE 12981, Ninth International Symposium on Sensors, Mechatronics, and Automation System (ISSMAS 2023), 129812T (4 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3014836
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KEYWORDS
Circuit switching

Geographic information systems

Vacuum chambers

Ablation

Failure analysis

Transformers

Analytical research

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