Paper
1 June 1992 Practicing the top antireflector process
Christopher F. Lyons, Robert K. Leidy, Gary B. Smith
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Thickness variations in photoresist caused by substrate topography, and normal variations in deposited thin films, arc unavoidable sources of linewidth variation in optical lithography. Thin film interference effects cause exposure to vary by large amounts. A new approach to controlling these effects is the use of a top antircficctor (TAR) film on top of the photoresist. In this paper, the performance of a process using a water soluble TAR material is described. Simulation and experimental results arc given which show the effectiveness in controlling wafer reflectivity, and exposure dose in the presence of varying insulator and resist films. The effect of the TAR process on focus and exposure latitude is examined and initial results from device manufacturing are presented.
© (1992) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Christopher F. Lyons, Robert K. Leidy, and Gary B. Smith "Practicing the top antireflector process", Proc. SPIE 1674, Optical/Laser Microlithography V, (1 June 1992); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.130348
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CITATIONS
Cited by 1 scholarly publication and 3 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Photoresist materials

Reflectivity

Semiconducting wafers

Critical dimension metrology

Thin films

Interfaces

Optical lithography

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