Paper
13 January 1993 Measuring changes in the mass of single subcellular organelles using x-ray microscopy
Kaarin K. Goncz, Mario M. Moronne, W. Lin, Stephen S. Rothman
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Abstract
Using quantitative scanning transmission x-ray microscopy, zymogen granules isolated from pancreatic acinar cells were observed suspended in aqueous medium at 50 nm resolution. From 3.64 nm x-ray absorption data, the protein content and rate of protein efflux from individual granules were determined. This was accomplished with a specially designed silicon nitride based wet-cell that allowed continuous perfusion and monitoring of individual granules in a variety of different aqueous environments. Granules suspended in 300 mM sucrose, 5 mM phosphate buffer (pH 6.0) were observed to continuously decrease in size and protein content over a period of several hours. Sudden lysis of the granules was not observed. From the flux data, the apparent protein permeability coefficients for individual granules were determined to range from 1 - 10 X 10-10 cm/sec with an average of 4.78 +/- 3.0 X 10-10 cm/sec. We believe this is the first quantitative population profile determined for a subcellular organelle developed from measurements of individual members of the population.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kaarin K. Goncz, Mario M. Moronne, W. Lin, and Stephen S. Rothman "Measuring changes in the mass of single subcellular organelles using x-ray microscopy", Proc. SPIE 1741, Soft X-Ray Microscopy, (13 January 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.138750
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KEYWORDS
Proteins

X-rays

X-ray microscopy

Microscopes

Absorption

Silicon

X-ray imaging

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