Paper
7 July 1997 Influence of optical nonlinearities of the photoresist on the photolithographic process: applications
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Using a new simulation method, the influence of refractive index changes during the bleaching of the photoresist on process parameters is investigated. For standard applications using thin resists, refractive index changes above 0.1 result in considerably modified dose latitudes, swing curves and iso- dense bias. In special applications with thick resists, the same effect occurs for much smaller refractive index changes. Optimized refractive index changes can be used for the fabrication of structures with high aspect ratios.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Andreas Erdmann, Clifford L. Henderson, C. Grant Willson, and Wolfgang Henke "Influence of optical nonlinearities of the photoresist on the photolithographic process: applications", Proc. SPIE 3048, Emerging Lithographic Technologies, (7 July 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.275810
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Refractive index

Photoresist materials

Nonlinear optics

Absorption

Phase shifts

Photoresist processing

Standards development

Back to Top