Paper
5 April 2007 Sensors and actuators inherent in biological species
Minoru Taya, Rainer Stahlberg, Fanghong Li, Ying Joyce Zhao
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper addresses examples of sensing and active mechanisms inherent in some biological species where both plants and animals cases are discussed: mechanosensors and actuators in Venus Fly Trap and cucumber tendrils, chemosensors in insects, two cases of interactions between different kingdoms, (i) cotton plant smart defense system and (ii) bird-of-paradise flower and hamming bird interaction. All these cases lead us to recognize how energy-efficient and flexible the biological sensors and actuators are. This review reveals the importance of integration of sensing and actuation functions into an autonomous system if we make biomimetic design of a set of new autonomous systems which can sense and actuate under a number of different stimuli and threats.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Minoru Taya, Rainer Stahlberg, Fanghong Li, and Ying Joyce Zhao "Sensors and actuators inherent in biological species", Proc. SPIE 6529, Sensors and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical, and Aerospace Systems 2007, 652902 (5 April 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.723566
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Actuators

Sensing systems

Venus

Intelligence systems

Mechanical sensors

Molecules

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