Presentation
17 March 2023 Brain-derived neuromorphic computing with 3D electronic-photonic integrated circuits
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume PC12438, AI and Optical Data Sciences IV; PC1243808 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2651109
Event: SPIE OPTO, 2023, San Francisco, California, United States
Abstract
Reverse engineering the brain has been our dream and a grand challenge for many decades. The human brain has immense learning capabilities at extreme energy efficiencies and scale, which no artificial system has been able to match. We propose that utilization of a brain-derived—rather than a brain-inspired—architecture will lead to a paradigm shift, enabling the development of intelligent agents that can work in tandem with humans on complex tasks in noisy, unpredictable environments. Key to this paradigm shift will be the integration of hardware that emulates the processing characteristics of the brain with design principles based on fundamental aspects of neural plasticity and circuit design in the human brain. To achieve this grand challenge, we pursue a new neuromorphic computing paradigm enabled by modular integration of energy-efficient 3D-electronic-photonic-ICs (3D EPICs) with attojoule nanophotonic neurons in photonic neural networks.
Conference Presentation
© (2023) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
S. J. Ben Yoo "Brain-derived neuromorphic computing with 3D electronic-photonic integrated circuits", Proc. SPIE PC12438, AI and Optical Data Sciences IV, PC1243808 (17 March 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2651109
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KEYWORDS
Brain

Electronic circuits

Integrated circuits

Artificial intelligence

Nanophotonics

Neural networks

Neurons

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