Presentation
28 September 2023 Large magnon spin Nernst effect induced by phonon-mediated magnon-magnon interaction in a two-dimensional antiferromagnetic material
Duy-Quang To, Joshua M. O. Zide, Matthew F. Doty
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We theoretically study the thermal Hall and spin Nernst effect induced by the interaction between magnonic and phononic resonances at THz frequency in FePS3, a two-dimensional antiferromagnet (2D AFM) material. We find that a strong coupling between the magnetic excitation (magnon) and elastic excitation (phonon) in FePS3 combined with time-reversal-symmetry-breaking results in a finite Berry curvature concentrating within the anti-crossing point formed between the two distinct excitation bands. More interestingly, a very large spin Berry curvature emerges even in the absence of an external magnetic field due to phonon-mediated magnon-magnon interactions that cause a small energy gap between two magnon states. This results in topological transverse transport of quasi particles and spin momenta when a temperature gradient is applied to the quasi two-dimensional magnon phonon system in FePS3. We investigate the dependence of the thermal Hall and spin Nernst conductivity on the external magnetic field and temperature and find a very large spin Nernst conductivity at zero magnetic field. This results suggests possible experiments to explore the topological transport of a magnon-polaron system at THz frequency in a realistic 2D AFM material.
Conference Presentation
© (2023) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Duy-Quang To, Joshua M. O. Zide, and Matthew F. Doty "Large magnon spin Nernst effect induced by phonon-mediated magnon-magnon interaction in a two-dimensional antiferromagnetic material", Proc. SPIE PC12656, Spintronics XVI, PC1265609 (28 September 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2675645
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KEYWORDS
Magnons

2D materials

Magnetism

Atomic force microscopy

Phonons

Terahertz radiation

Elasticity

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