KEYWORDS: Computer simulations, Data acquisition, Reflection, Data modeling, Design, Optical fibers, Data processing, Interfaces, Data communications, Telecommunications
Common simulation experiment evaluation is mostly static post-evaluation, which takes a long time and cannot meet the requirement of concurrent experiment and evaluation. To solve the above problems, this paper designs a real-time simulation evaluation system based on network technology, which consists of simulation computer, data acquisition and preprocessing module, and real-time evaluation module. The three are connected through a real-time optical fibre reflective memory network. The system can calculate evaluation indicators based on real-time simulation experiment data and display evaluation results in time, supporting the timeliness of simulation experiment and evaluation.
The optical scene generation device based on blackbody micro cavity array(BMCA) is a new method of optical scene generation technology. Geometric distortion reflects the degree of geometric deformation of optical scene. This paper describes the working flow of laboratory prototype of optical scene generation device, and analyzes the influence of geometric distortion produced by writing optical imaging device DMD, writing optical imaging optical system, BMCA and optical projection optical system on the final generation of optical scene geometric distortion. According to the definition of geometric distortion and transfer link, the theoretical calculation model of optical scene geometric distortion is established. The actual measured value of geometric distortion of optical scene based on BMCA is 2.3%, and the relative error between the calculated value and theoretical value is 10.1%.
In response to the current increasing demand for calibration of low-temperature infrared radiation sources with a large dynamic range, this paper studies a calibration method for low-temperature infrared radiation sources with a temperature range of 100-450K. The improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio of the input signal by related detection techniques is analyzed. Developed a radiation calibration device, also called a radiometer, analyzed the calibration and measurement process of the radiometer, and established a corresponding mathematical model. The experimental results show that the minimum radiation intensity that can be measured by the radiometer is 2.47×10-12 W, and the response rate of the radiometer is 102878.38 V/W. Use the calibrated radiometer to measure the target simulator. The source and contribution of the uncertainty of the radiometer in the measurement process are analyzed.
The digital micromirror device DMD is widely used in visible light projection, special-purpose spatial light modulation, and infrared scene simulation, due to its high resolution, uniformity and energy concentration. In some applications that require high frame rate scene image display, it is necessary to ensure that the DMD displays high gray level images at a high frame rate. However, the display frame rate of the pulse width modulation (PWM) method is limited by the minimum time required for DMD loading data, unable to achieve high frame rate display. Although the DMD binary display mode can meet the requirements of high frame rate display, it cannot meet the requirements of high gray level. The paper proposes an image display method that uses light source and DMD to synchronize modulation. Decompose the high-order gray image into bit planes according to the gray threshold, and the DMD displays each bit plane in binary mode under the trigger of an sync pulse. The intensity of the illumination laser source is modulated by an acousto-optic modulator to match the bit plane and the radiated laser power. This method makes use of the function of high frame rate display in DMD binary mode cooperate with light intensity modulation of illumination laser source, and realizes high frame rate and high dynamic range image display. With this method, the maximum frame rate of 8-bit gray level image with 1920 ×1080 resolution can reach 2KHz. The experimental system has realized 200Hz frame rate display of 8-bit gray level image with 1920 ×1080 resolution.
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