In order to solve the problem of fire detection in the heat exchange station, an intelligent fire early warning system based on image analysis is proposed, which realizes the network, digital and intelligent design of video monitoring system. This paper introduces the framework of the platform and the functional structure of each subsystem, gives the overall structure diagram of the system, focuses on the basic algorithm of background modeling, flame segmentation and morphological filtering in the fire identification and analysis module, and puts forward the design scheme and workflow of the alarm and linkage module. Experiments show that the system has low complexity and good real-time performance, which can improve the efficiency of fire emergency command in heat exchange station and meet the actual requirements of heating security.
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