In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear optical properties of unsymmetrical trimethine cyanine dyes(ethyl-4-(3-(3-ethylbenzo[d]xazole-2(3H)-ylidene)prop-1-en-1-yl)quinolin-1-iumiodidebenzo[d]xa zole group) by conducting Z-scan technique at 532 nm and time-resolved pump probe with phase object (POPP). Pronounced reverse saturable absorption (RSA) and positive refraction are observed. Moreover, the relevant third-order NLO photo-physical parameters of unsymmetrical trimethine cyanine dyes determined unambiguously.
The third-order nonlinear optical response of molybdenum disulfide dissolved in ethanol was investigated using a modified time-resolved pumpeprobe measurement with phase object at 532 nm with pico-second laser pulse. The experimental results clearly indicate that the observed nonlinear response should be of excited-state origin. The compound exhibits strong saturable absorption and long excited-state lifetimes. The nonlinear absorptive and refractive parameters of the phenoxazinium salt were evaluated by combination of picosecond pumpeprobe measurements and picosecond Z-Scan experiments. The experiment results demonstrate this compound is a promising nonlinear optical material.
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