KEYWORDS: X-ray computed tomography, Monte Carlo methods, X-rays, Tissues, Photons, Sensors, Temporal resolution, Data modeling, Chest, Imaging systems
Multiple-source structure is promising in the development of computed tomography, for it could effectively eliminate
motion artifacts in the cardiac scanning and other time-critical implementations with high temporal resolution. However,
concerns about the dose performance shade this technique, as few reports on the evaluation of dose performance of
multiple-source CT have been proposed for judgment. Our experiments focus on the dose performance of one specific
multiple-source CT geometry, the triple-source CT scanner, whose theories and implementations have already been
well-established and testified by our previous work. We have modeled the triple-source CT geometry with the help of
EGSnrc Monte Carlo radiation transport code system, and simulated the CT examinations of a digital chest phantom with
our modified version of the software, using x-ray spectrum according to the data of physical tube. Single-source CT
geometry is also estimated and tested for evaluation and comparison. Absorbed dose of each organ is calculated
according to its real physics characteristics. Results show that the absorbed radiation dose of organs with the
triple-source CT is almost equal to that with the single-source CT system. As the advantage of temporal resolution, the
triple-source CT would be a better choice in the x-ray cardiac examination.
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